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AKT has been shown to be important
2023-08-02

AKT1 has been shown to be important for G1-S checkpoint transition and proliferation, whereas AKT2 regulates cell-cycle exit through its interaction with p21 (Héron-Milhavet et al., 2006). In a recent study in triple negative breast cancer, AKT3, rather than AKT1 activity was most important for cell
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br Detection and possible treatments for prostate cancer PC
2023-08-02

Detection and possible treatments for prostate cancer PC can be diagnosed, by screening for prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and after diagnosis, treatments may include intense observation, radical prostatectomy, radiation, chemotherapy, hormone therapy or vaccination depending on the type and sta
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In earlier experiments on snails
2023-08-02

In earlier experiments on snails, a behavioral model was employed of certain food rejection to study the mechanisms of the reconsolidation of long-term associative memory. It was found that conditioned food stimuli (reminder) presentation, combined with injections of NMDA glutamate receptor antagoni
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conotoxin br Functional consequences of ADK regulation
2023-08-02

Functional consequences of ADK regulation on astrocyte function As outlined above (see introduction), ADK critically regulates the extracellular adenosine levels in conotoxin (Boison, 2006, Etherington et al., 2009). Changes in the levels of adenosine, as a result of the regulation of ADK expres
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NSAIDs induce gastrointestinal toxicity and
2023-08-01

NSAIDs induce gastrointestinal toxicity and evoke flumethasone by decreasing the production of gastroprotective prostanoids and by redirecting the COX substrate AA into LT biosynthesis, thereby causing vasoconstriction in gastric mucosa and airways (Celotti and Laufer, 2001; Koeberle and Werz, 2015
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glycyrrhizic acid br Aurora A Aurora B and Aurora
2023-08-01

Aurora-A, Aurora-B and Aurora-C small molecule inhibitors Nicholas et al. described phenotypic cellular screening of new highly potent and selective class of Aurora kinase inhibitors. Fragment based approach was utilized; core structure of 57 (Fig. 5) was optimized and selective inhibitor 58 (Fig
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There are essentially two screening strategies to
2023-08-01

There are essentially two screening strategies to minimize the number of newborns recalled for additional testing without missing cases for most screening disorders. For hyperargininemia, one strategy uses Arg alone as the indicator of possible disease and the other uses Arg in combination with a ra
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Although apelin g kg shows negative
2023-08-01

Although apelin 60μg/kg shows negative (early) and positive (late) inotropic effects, since ERK1/2 phosphorylation starts at the min 5 of administration [6], ERK1/2 phosphorylation mediate positive inotropic effects of apelin 60μg/kg. After the simultaneous inhibition of KOR and APJ the phosphoryla
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Several strategies have been employed
2023-08-01

Several strategies have been employed to design and engineer peptide biosensors of kinase activity, which are quite different from the strategies developed to generate genetically encoded KARs. In all cases, GSK-LSD1 hydrochloride induces changes in the spectral properties of the fluorophore(s) inc
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Plant defensins Vriens et al and linear AMPs Domingues et
2023-08-01

Plant defensins (Vriens et al., 2014) and linear AMPs (Domingues et al., 2015, Liu et al., 2008) have been shown to present several modes of action. Among these different mechanisms, permeabilization of the fungal membrane has been described as a secondary effect of plant defensin action (Vriens et
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nonreceptor tyrosine kinase br Brain Angiotensin II receptor
2023-08-01

Brain Angiotensin II receptors The information above leaves Angiotensin II receptors as the only RAAS components for which localization, regulation of expression and function in the nonreceptor tyrosine kinase has been convincingly demonstrated, with the use of quantitative film and emulsion aut
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This development notwithstanding the chemotherapeutic treatm
2023-08-01

This development notwithstanding, the chemotherapeutic treatment for leukemia has stagnated over the last 40 years [35]. Main treatment options necessitate aggressive chemotherapy to target leukemic cells [36], [37], [38], [39]. Several limitations of current treatment options include the use of ant
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br Special report Financial and personal benefits
2023-08-01

Special report – Financial and personal benefits of early diagnosis Acknowledgments The Alzheimer’s Association acknowledges the contributions of Joseph Gaugler, Ph.D., Bryan James, Ph.D., Tricia Johnson, Ph.D., Allison Marin, Ph.D., and Jennifer Weuve, M.P.H., Sc.D., in the preparation of 201
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Gliomas and Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Aldehyde dehydrogenases A
2023-08-01

Gliomas and Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) are key metabolic enzymes involved in regulation of glycolysis/gluconeogenesis pathways as well as in the detoxification of endogenous and exogenous aldehydes, regulating cell function and homeostasis. ALDHs play important roles in
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The study by Lo http www apexbt com media diy
2023-08-01

The study by Lowry et al. (2001) pointed toward functionally uncharacterized DA- and 5-HT-accumulating neurons within the DMH as a potential target for rapid nongenomic effects of CORT. Similar DA- and 5-HT-accumulating systems are distributed throughout the central and peripheral nervous systems, s
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